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Genetic discussion of Silver Dapple (SD) dilute gene
Sometimes called "Taffy" or "Chocolate Flax." The gene symbol is "Z": This
is a particularly gorgeous coloration when exhibited on a black (or mostly
black-coated like the brown pictured above) horse, producing a deep dark
chocolate colored horse with a silver mane & tail. SD dilute gene affects
the black pigmented hair, and exhibits strongest dilution on the mane &
tail. A reverse dappling (a spotted rather than a cobweb dapple) is also
a sign of the SD gene. Silver Dapple dilute does not affect red hair much
if at all, and a sorrel or chestnut horse with the SD gene can often go
undetected. If you have a bay or black foal produced by 2 "sorrel or chestnut"
parents, then you have evidence one may be carrying the Silver dilute. The
Silver Dapple bay usually has a tell-tale silver mane & tail, and silvering
on its points.
Wikipedia definition: In horses, the silver dapple gene,
also known as the "Z" gene, dilutes the black base coat color . It will typically
dilute a black mane and tail to flaxen, and a black body to a shade of brown
or chocolate. Red based horses, such as chestnut, palomino, and cremello,
may carry the silver dapple gene, and are capable of passing it on to their
offspring, but will not express the gene in their own body color. The lower
legs of a silver dapple horse tend to be incompletely diluted. The black
lower leg is usually able to be distinguished when the silver dapple gene
is present on a bay base, but the coloring is less-defined. However, one
must not confuse the silver dapple gene with the gray or smutty genes, which
may produce a similar coloration except the black of the lower leg will continue
up past the knee and hock, onto the flanks or shoulders.
GOOD NEWS! The silver
dilute gene has been isolated, and a long write up on the genetic study says
that ASD (the genetic eye problem) appears to not necessarily be silver-linked,
but something unique to Mountain horses due to a common ancestor - and it
has not been found in all other breeds as previously thought, with silver!
UC Davis has now begun testing for the Silver Dilute gene.
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Starbucks Iced Cappuccino
"Cappie" is a genuine chocolate silver dapple sabino Tennessee Walking Horse
stallion w/ a flax/silver mane & tail. His color has been tested by The
Univ of CA, Davis. He gets his silver dapple gene through the bloodlines
of Diamond Jim Starr. He is extremely well bred, with Pride's Generator and
Ebony Masterpiece bloodlines. Cappie is a gentleman, whether it's being handled
& worked with or just out with his girls. He has such a laid back personality
that it is hard to believe he is a stallion. Cappie is producing big, very
well gaited, very pretty, well put together, excellent tempered foals.
High Plains
Walkers, Forsyth
MT. |
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Dblcrk Bad As I Wanna Bee,
DOB May 2004. Registeries: RMHA, KMSHA. "Bee" is believed to be a homozygous
silver dapple Rocky filly. We suspect her to be homozygous partly because
an opthamologist says she is AA for ASD, and also because she is a very light
chocolate dapple (when kept out of the sun, she actually looks very dark
with a greyish cast) and her mane and tail are pure white, as opposed to
interspersed with grey hairs. She was the color of hay when she was a youngster,
instead of a grey color as is normal for a single gened dapple. She will
be tested now that the silver dapple test is available.
Logan
Isle, Middleburg FL. |
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Wilson's Smoky Jo, homozygous
black, and a very rare (herterozygous) silver dapple Missouri Foxtrotter
stallion. Consider Smoky Jo to put some glide in your ride and some color
on your next horse! He is 15.1 hands high, with substantial bone, and a "let's
see what's over the next hill" attitude. He has been stamping his foals with
a ton of 'chrome' or white markings, perhaps indicating he carries a 'splash'
or sabino gene. Lawrence & Kim Wenzinger,
Silver Gaits
Ranch Estacada, OR |
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Dustys Royal Flush, aka "Chance,"
silver dapple buckskin Tennessee Walking Horse stallion.
Heterozygous for
1. silver dapple
2. red/black
3. agouti
4. cream, and might carry the dun dilution.
Bill Martin, Ph.D. & Sandy Martin
Running Arrow
Farm
TB Accredited & Brucellosis Certified Herd
Registered Longhorns & Gaited Horses
Wellington, TX |


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